Astronomy and astrophysics

The Formation of the First Galaxies

by Thomas Greif (Inst. for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Heidelberg)

Europe/Stockholm
FA 31

FA 31

Description
Understanding the formation and properties of the first galaxies at the end of the cosmic dark ages is one of the main challenges in modern cosmology. In this talk I briefly review the radiative and chemical feedback exerted by the very first stars in minihalos, followed by a discussion of their impact on the first galaxies. I present 3D SPH simulations of HII regions and supernova explosions at high redshift, along with the numerical methods we use to tackle these problems. A great deal of interesting physics becomes important with the onset of galaxy formation, with turbulence and metal enrichment being only two ingredients that create a highly complex, multi-phase insterstellar medium.