Astronomy and astrophysics

Single degenerate progenitors of type Ia supernovae

by Rasmus Voss (Utrecht)

Europe/Stockholm
FA31

FA31

Description
In the single degenerate (SD) scenario for type Ia supernovae SNIa, a white dwarf (WD) accreting from a companion star gains enough mass to exceed the critical mass and explodes. The formation and evolution of SD progenitor systems is highly uncertain and the predictions from population synthesis models differ strongly. The effects of rapid WD rotation can significantly affect the progenitor evolution and explosion signatures. In the SD scenario, the WDs must experience stable hydrogen burning on the surface to grow to the critical mass, making the WD a bright X-ray source. Such systems are observed, but the numbers are too few. However, the majority of sources might be hidden.