Joint Condensed Matter Seminars

JCMS: Witnessing Short- and Long-Range Nonstabilizerness via the Information Lattice

by Soumi Ghosh (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)

Europe/Stockholm
Albano 3: 6228 - Mega (22 seats) (Albano Building 3)

Albano 3: 6228 - Mega (22 seats)

Albano Building 3

22
Description

Nonstabilizerness quantifies the distance of a quantum state from a stabilizer state—a state that admits efficient classical representation via the stabilizer formalism. We show that for any given quantum state the information lattice provides a direct identification of nonstabilizerness as stabilizer states admit only integer values for local information on the information lattice. In localized states, characterized by an information gap separating small- and large- scale information on the information lattice, we further demonstrate that a noninteger total information at large scales $\Gamma$ serves as a witness of long-range nonstabilizerness. Using a folding procedure, we further separate the global and edge-to-edge contributions to this witness. We exemplify our approach using the spin-1/2 three state Potts model and show that its ground state in the ferromagnetic phase has long-range nonstabilizerness originating from global correlations. On the other hand, the ground state in the paramagnetic phase can host at most short-range nonstabilizerness having $\Gamma=0$. This framework using information lattice gives a direct way to witness long-range nonstabilizerness and aids in characterization of quantum states in terms of the scale of their nonstabilizerness.

Organised by

Caio Naves (SU), Lukas König (SU), Yuliya Bilinskaya (KTH), Soumi Ghosh (KTH)