Complex Systems and Biological Physics Seminars

Particle sorting by a structured microfluidic ratchet device with tunable selectivity: theory and experiment

by Ralf Eichhorn (Nordita)

Europe/Stockholm
122:026

122:026

Description
We theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate that several different particle species can be separated from each other by means of a ratchet device, consisting of periodically arranged triangular (ratchet) shaped obstacles. We propose an explicit algorithm for tailoring the externally applied, time-dependent voltage protocol so that one or several, arbitrarily selected particle species are forced to migrate oppositely to all the remaining species. As examples we present numerical simulations for a mixture of five species, and experimental results for a mixture of three colloidal particle species.