Particle sorting by a structured microfluidic ratchet device with tunable selectivity: theory and experiment
by
Ralf Eichhorn(Nordita)
→
Europe/Stockholm
122:026
122:026
Description
We theoretically predict and experimentally demonstrate that several different particle species can be
separated from each other by means of a ratchet device, consisting of periodically arranged triangular
(ratchet) shaped obstacles. We propose an explicit algorithm for tailoring the externally
applied, time-dependent voltage protocol so that one or several, arbitrarily selected particle species are
forced to migrate oppositely to all the remaining species. As examples we present numerical
simulations for a mixture of five species, and experimental
results for a mixture of three colloidal particle species.