Nordita HEP Local Seminars

Rank reduction in orientifolds with discrete B explained

by Igor Pesando (University of Turin)

Europe/Stockholm
CoPS group room (A5:1041)

CoPS group room (A5:1041)

Description
On compact orientifolds in the presence of a non-vanishing discrete Kalb-Ramond field B, the rank of the gauge group is reduced. The presence of B induces a field strength in a nontrivial bundle on the branes. This field strength is necessary for tadpole cancellation, implies that the number of branes is left unchanged, gives an explanation of rank reduction as a reduction à la Scherk-Schwarz, and allows the derivation of the normalization of the Moebius amplitude from first principles.