5–8 Sept 2011
Trondheim, Norway
Europe/Stockholm timezone

Can projection techniques be used to understand subnetwork dynamics?

8 Sept 2011, 09:30
1h
Trondheim, Norway

Trondheim, Norway

Speaker

Peter Sollich (Kings College London)

Description

In systems biology we are encouraged to think in terms of networks to try and understand the complex behaviour of cells. There is much uncertainty in the identification process of proteins, so often the complete network of reactions in a protein interaction network (PIN) is unknown. Even in cases where the whole network is known relatively accurately, it is typically very large and therefore the dynamics hard to analyse in detail; also reliable information on the requisite reaction rates is difficult to obtain. Finally, experimental measurements of the dynamics of protein concentrations, e.g. using optical techniques, are typically possible only for a limited number of protein species simultaneously. These considerations motivate us to try to find descriptions for the dynamics of moderately sized subnetworks of much larger ("bulk") reaction networks. Eventually we would like to solve the inverse problem, i.e. infer from observed subnetwork dynamics something about the bulk network properties. As a first step towards this, we address the question of what form the dynamical equations for a subnetwork should take. We propose to use the Mori- Zwanzig projection formalism, which allows one to derive a set of dynamical equations for selected variables from a network using information from the whole network. We point out some ways in which this differs from more familiar applications of projection techniques in mode coupling theory, and give some toy examples to illustrate the approach.

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