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Dynamics of Particles in Flows: Fundamentals and Applications
from
Monday, 2 June 2014 (09:00)
to
Friday, 27 June 2014 (18:00)
Monday, 2 June 2014
10:00
Clustering of swimming phytoplankton in turbulence
-
Guido Boffetta
(
University of Torino
)
Clustering of swimming phytoplankton in turbulence
Guido Boffetta
(
University of Torino
)
10:00 - 10:45
Room: NORDITA seminar room
Tuesday, 3 June 2014
09:00
Joint Activity: Modelling of Fibre Suspension Flows
Joint Activity: Modelling of Fibre Suspension Flows
09:00 - 18:00
Room: Lecture Room FR 4
Wednesday, 4 June 2014
09:00
Joint Activity: Modelling of Fibre Suspension Flows
Joint Activity: Modelling of Fibre Suspension Flows
09:00 - 11:50
Room: FB 52
Thursday, 5 June 2014
09:30
Entrainment and mixing at the edge of a cloud
-
Joerg Schumacher
(
TU Ilmenau, Germany
)
Entrainment and mixing at the edge of a cloud
Joerg Schumacher
(
TU Ilmenau, Germany
)
09:30 - 10:30
Room: FB 52
Responses of a droplet ensemble during initial entrainment and subsequent mixing of cloudy and clear air at the edge of a cloud are studied by 3d DNS which combine the Eulerian description of the turbulent velocity, temperature and vapor content fields with a Lagrangian ensemble of cloud water droplets. We discuss their size distribution, the supersaturation and the mixing properties. Furthermore we give an outlook of how these data might be matched to large eddy simulation which cover a whole cloud or clusters of clouds.
10:30
Aggregation, diffusion, and rheology in particulate suspensions at continuum scale
-
Antti Puisto
(
Aalto University
)
Aggregation, diffusion, and rheology in particulate suspensions at continuum scale
Antti Puisto
(
Aalto University
)
10:30 - 11:30
Room: FB 52
In this presentation we will discuss the modeling of aggregation and diffusion of particles under shear flow at continuum scale using population balance based models. First, we will concentrate on aggregation colloidal suspensions, specifically modeling the state of fractally growing aggregates, and its implications to the rheology of the fluid - for both orthokinetic and perikinetic aggregation [1]. Furthermore, we will discuss the consequences of such thixotropy caused by time-dependent aggregation to the rheological characterization of the fluid. Then, we turn the discussion to hard sphere suspensions. For these we have studied shear induced migration of particles [2] in simple geometries, and its influence on the experimentally measured flow curves. With repulsive wall-particle interaction we observe the appearance of shear rate dependent depletion layers near the device walls [3]. For long time, in structured fluids this has been modeled on sub-particle length scales, however, here we show slip-layers of several tens of particle diameters, comparable to experimental data observed, for instance, in stabilized emulsions [4]. Furthermore, we will discuss the influence of this wall depletion to the globally measured rheology. [1] M. Mohtaschemi et al. Soft Matter 10, 2971 (2014). [2] R. J. Phillips et al. Phys. Fluids A 4, 30 (1992). [3] M. Korhonen et al. Under preparation (2014). [4] S. Manneville et al. Eur. Phys. J. E 10, 209 (2003).
14:00
Advection of Active Particles
-
Nick Ouellette
(
Yale
)
Advection of Active Particles
Nick Ouellette
(
Yale
)
14:00 - 14:45
Room: FB 52
16:00
Motion of fluid particles and the irreversibility of turbulence
-
Haitao Xu
(
University of Gottingen
)
Motion of fluid particles and the irreversibility of turbulence
Haitao Xu
(
University of Gottingen
)
16:00 - 17:00
Room: FB 52
In fluid turbulence, there is a wide separation between the scales at which the fluid is forced into motion and the scales at which the dissipation dominates. In between, energy is transferred through scales. This energy cascade dictates that turbulence statistics are not time-reversible, as reflected in the celebrated Karman-Howarth-Kolmogorov equation, which relates the energy flux with velocity differences in space (Eulerian statistics). This can be further extended to statistics along trajectories of fluid particles in turbulence (Lagrangian statistics). The energy flux can also be related to the relative motion between fluid particles. The interesting question is then: Can one detect irreversibility from the motion of single fluid particles, where an intrinsic length scale is missing? Using data from both experiments and direct numerical simulations in a large set of flow conditions, we show that the irreversibility induced by the energy flux through spatial scales can be revealed and quantified by following the change of the kinetic energy of single fluid particles. We find that fluid particles decelerate harder than they accelerate, i.e., they tend to lose kinetic energy faster than they gain it. The third moment of the power fluctuations along a trajectory, nondimensionalized by the energy flux, displays a remarkable power law as a function of the Reynolds number, both in two and in three spatial dimensions. This establishes a relation between the irreversibility of the system and the range of active scales.
Friday, 6 June 2014
Saturday, 7 June 2014
Sunday, 8 June 2014
Monday, 9 June 2014
10:30
Turbulence modulations by small particles in gas-solid channel flow
-
L Zhao
(
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
)
Turbulence modulations by small particles in gas-solid channel flow
L Zhao
(
Norwegian University of Science and Technology
)
10:30 - 11:00
Room: FB 52
Turbulence modulations and transfer of mechanical energy between solid spherical particles and a Newtonian carrier fluid has been explored in two-way coupled direct numerical simulations in a turbulent channel flow. At sufficiently large particle response times the Reynolds shear stress and the turbulence intensities in the spanwise and wall-normal directions were attenuated whereas the velocity fluctuations were augmented in the streamwise direction. The physical mechanisms involved in the particle–fluid interactions were analysed in detail, and it was observed that the fluid transferred energy to the particles in the core region of the channel whereas the fluid received kinetic energy from the particles in the wall region. A local imbalance in the work performed by the particles on the fluid and the work exerted by the fluid on the particles was observed. This imbalance gave rise to a particle induced energy dissipation which represents a loss of mechanical energy from the fluid–particle suspension. Additionally Reynolds budgets stresses are analyzed and compared with the particle-unladen flow.
Tuesday, 10 June 2014
11:00
Mathematical models & measures of mixing
-
Charles R. Doering
(
University of Michigan
)
Mathematical models & measures of mixing
Charles R. Doering
(
University of Michigan
)
11:00 - 11:45
Room: FB 52
Mixing passive tracers by stirring in a fluid can be measured in a variety of ways including particle dispersion, via the flux-gradient relationship, or by suppression of scalar concentration variations in the presence of inhomogeneous sources and sinks. The mixing efficiency or efficacy of a particular flow is often expressed in terms of enhanced diffusivity and quantified as an effective diffusion coefficient. In this work we compare and contrast several notions of effective diffusivity. We thoroughly examine the fundamental case of a steady sinusoidal shear flow mixing a scalar concentration sustained by a steady sinusoidal source-sink distribution to explore apparent quantitative inconsistencies among the measures. Ultimately the conflicts are attributed to the noncommutative asymptotic limits of large Peclet number and large length-scale separation. We then propose another approach, a generalization of Batchelor's 1949 theory of diffusion in homogeneous turbulence, that helps unify the particle dispersion and concentration variance suppression mixing measures.
14:00
Turbulent cascades & inviscid invariants
-
S Musacchio
Turbulent cascades & inviscid invariants
S Musacchio
14:00 - 14:30
Room: FB 52
I will present two examples of three-dimensional turbulent flows in which the presence of a second positive-defined inviscid invariant beside kinetic energy causes a reversal of the direction of the turbulent cascade of energy. I will first discuss a non- isotropic case, in which the flow is confined in a thin layer. Then I will show that a similar phenomenon can occur also in three- dimensional isotropic flows with breaking of parity invariance.
14:30
Hertz theory, collisional fusion and protoplanets
-
John Wettlaufer
(
Yale University
)
Hertz theory, collisional fusion and protoplanets
John Wettlaufer
(
Yale University
)
14:30 - 15:00
Room: FB 52
Wednesday, 11 June 2014
08:00
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
08:00 - 18:00
Room: FD 5
Thursday, 12 June 2014
08:00
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
08:00 - 12:00
Room: FR 4
12:00
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
12:00 - 20:00
Room: FD 5
Friday, 13 June 2014
08:00
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
Conference on Dynamics of Particles in Flows
08:00 - 18:00
Room: FD 5
Saturday, 14 June 2014
Sunday, 15 June 2014
Monday, 16 June 2014
14:00
TBA
-
Gino ALMONDO
TBA
Gino ALMONDO
14:00 - 14:20
Room: NORDITA seminar room
Tuesday, 17 June 2014
13:30
Discussion session on Atmospheric Clouds
Discussion session on Atmospheric Clouds
13:30 - 16:00
Room: NORDITA seminar room
Wednesday, 18 June 2014
13:30
Statistical Properties of Inertial-Particle Trajectories in Turbulent Flows
-
Rahul PANDIT
Statistical Properties of Inertial-Particle Trajectories in Turbulent Flows
Rahul PANDIT
13:30 - 14:15
Room: NORDITA seminar room
Thursday, 19 June 2014
10:00
Triangular Constellations in Fractal Measures
-
John GRANT
Triangular Constellations in Fractal Measures
John GRANT
10:00 - 10:25
Room: NORDITA seminar room
The local structure of fractal sets may have important implications for properties such as light scattering or network connectivity. It is therefore of interest to understand the statistics of the internal shape structures within a fractal. In this presentation I will summarise the findings from recent investigations into the distribution of triangle shapes within fractals formed by particles in a turbulent flow.
10:30
Lattice Boltzmann simulations of finite-size fibres in a turbulent channel
-
Geert Brethouwer
(
KTH
)
Lattice Boltzmann simulations of finite-size fibres in a turbulent channel
Geert Brethouwer
(
KTH
)
10:30 - 10:55
Room: NORDITA seminar room
13:30
Discussion session on Planet Formation
Discussion session on Planet Formation
13:30 - 15:00
Room: NORDITA seminar room
Friday, 20 June 2014
Saturday, 21 June 2014
Sunday, 22 June 2014
Monday, 23 June 2014
Tuesday, 24 June 2014
13:30
Turbulent broadening of a scalar spot
-
E Calzavarini
Turbulent broadening of a scalar spot
E Calzavarini
13:30 - 13:55
Room: NORDITA seminar room
14:00
Bending dynamics of semiflexible particles in turbulent flows
-
Dario Vincenzi
Bending dynamics of semiflexible particles in turbulent flows
Dario Vincenzi
14:00 - 14:25
Room: FB 52
Wednesday, 25 June 2014
10:30
Discussion session on Particle Clustering
Discussion session on Particle Clustering
10:30 - 11:50
Room: NORDITA seminar room
13:30
Energy conservation law in the free atmosphere
-
Kulyash Kaliyeva
Energy conservation law in the free atmosphere
Kulyash Kaliyeva
13:30 - 13:55
Room: FB 52
Thursday, 26 June 2014
10:30
Turbulence-induced relative velocity of inertial particles
-
Liubin Pan
Turbulence-induced relative velocity of inertial particles
Liubin Pan
10:30 - 10:50
Room: NORDITA seminar room
11:00
Fossil and renewable electricity production: the importance of particle impaction
-
Nils Erland L. Haugen
(
SINTEF Energy Research
)
Fossil and renewable electricity production: the importance of particle impaction
Nils Erland L. Haugen
(
SINTEF Energy Research
)
11:00 - 11:25
Room: NORDITA seminar room
11:30
Understanding droplet collisions in turbulent flows
-
Vincent Perrin
Understanding droplet collisions in turbulent flows
Vincent Perrin
11:30 - 11:55
Room: FB 52
Friday, 27 June 2014
10:00
Concluding discussion
Concluding discussion
10:00 - 11:30
Room: FB 52