1 November 2010 to 10 December 2010
Nordita
Europe/Stockholm timezone

Adaptation in a varying fitness landscape

6 Dec 2010, 09:00
45m
Nordita

Nordita

Speaker

Silvio Franz (IPTMS)

Description

Several pathogens use evolvability as a survival strategy against acquired immunity of the host. Despite their high variability in time, some of them exhibit quite low variability within the population at any given time, a somehow paradoxical behavior often called the evolving quasispecies. In this paper we introduce a simplified model of an evolving viral population in which the effects of the acquired immunity of the host are represented by the decrease of the fitness of the corresponding viral strains, depending on the frequency of the strain in the viral population. The model exhibits evolving quasispecies behavior in a certain range of its parameters, and suggests how punctuated evolution can be induced by a simple feedback mechanism.

Presentation materials