10–13 Aug 2011
AlbaNova University Center
Europe/Stockholm timezone

Clumpiness and Density Diagnostics in Supernova Ejecta From Forbidden Line Profiles

10 Aug 2011, 18:40
5m
Oskar Klein (AlbaNova University Center)

Oskar Klein

AlbaNova University Center

Speaker

Dr Tabetha Hole (East Tennessee State U.)

Description

Constraining the structure and asymmetries within supernova (SN) ejecta is of great importance to understanding the explosion mechanism and for constructing better models of SN feedback mechanisms. SN forbidden line profiles at later times, when the ejecta is optically thin in the continuum, provide a potential diagnostic of densities and the distribution of individual ionic species throughout the proto-remnant. Further, asymmetries in the line shape can be used to understand density and/or compositional inhomogeneities within the ejecta. This is because in forbidden lines, the scaling of the emissivity with density changes at a characteristic ``critical'' density that is set primarily by atomic constants. As a result, the evolution of total line flux has the potential to give a direct measure of absolute density within the ejecta. We will present models of forbidden lines in SN ejecta and examine the effect of local density variations (``clumps'') on their profile shape, and examine how the total line flux varies with time in relation to optical depth in the line and age of a SN.

Primary author

Dr Tabetha Hole (East Tennessee State U.)

Co-authors

Jessica Herrington (University of Michigan) Prof. Richard Ignace (East Tennessee State U)

Presentation materials

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